A flange is only as reliable as the bolts holding it together. In plants that handle hot acids, wet chlorine or chloride-rich process streams, a stainless steel bolt can corrode and fail long before the pipe it clamps.
Monel 400 Plates are used in industrial applications where corrosion resistance, mechanical strength, and reliable performance are important. This nickel-copper alloy is commonly considered for marine equipment.
If you buy metals for a marine, chemical or oil and gas project, you have probably seen Monel 400 on a drawing. Engineers choose it when carbon steel rusts, copper wears away and stainless steel pits in chloride-rich water.
Stainless steel 304 is the grade most plants default to when a line carries water, steam, food products or mild chemicals. It is easy to fabricate, widely stocked and well understood by inspectors. But "304" on a purchase order is only the start.
Titanium Grade 2 Plates are widely used in industrial applications where corrosion resistance, low weight, and reliable mechanical performance are important. This commercially pure titanium grade.